Hipped roof systems do not have a peak or triangle at the roof junction because the roof plane is broken along the slope line. Structures with a hipped roof system have eaves on all sides, allowing better ventilation and protection of the structure’s foundation by depositing run-off further away from the foundation. There are three basic types of hipped roof systems: Simple, Pyramidal, and Cross-Hipped.

Gabled roof systems have straight slopes falling from ridge to eave. These slopes create a triangle on the side or front of the structure. Gabled roof systems have rakes on the gable sides and eaves on the non-gabled sides. There are three basic types of gabled roof systems: Side, Front, and Cross.

Other roof types include Gambrel, Saltbox, Mansard, Shed and Flat.

A gambrel style roof is traditionally associated with barns. Gambrel roof systems are a gabled roof that peaks at the ridge line with a low slope, then transitions into steeper and steeper slopes.

A Saltbox roof system has one side that is two stories high, then transitions into a single story on the other side of the structure.

A Mansard roof system has two distinct pitches, starting with a flat or low-slope roof top. From the flat or low-slope roof top, the system transitions first into a steep slope, then a shallow slope at the wall junction.

A Shed system is basically half of a Gabled system. Shed systems are usually installed in porches and additions.

Finally, a Flat roof system is a roof with no slope and may or may not have eaves. Flat roof systems are generally installed in a commercial environment due to its aesthetic simplicity.

Many people get lost in the terminology of roof systems. Ideal Roofing Systems has developed a glossary of terms to help the consumer better understand the roofing process and final product. Take a look at our glossary.

What can I expect during my roof installation?

Many people underestimate the amount of work involved in tearing off an existing roof system and installing a new roof system. Do not be mislead, roofing is serious construction. Prior to new roof system installation, your existing system must be removed. Before removal begins, an Ideal Roofing Systems representative will explore your property and discuss removal options. Your existing roof system will be torn off and literally thrown off the roof.

To minimize property damage, your yard should be cleared of anything that can be removed. This includes potted plants, hoses, yard ornaments, etc. Important landscaping should be brought to the attention of your Ideal Roofing Systems representative and marked as important or covered to protect them from damage. It is a good idea to choose a part of your property to “sacrifice”, as it is nearly impossible to protect all landscaping.

Do not neglect the inside of your home during your meeting with our representatives. Items hanging on or attached to walls and ceilings will feel the effects of several people walking on your roof and tearing off/installing a roof system. Take the time to protect important pieces of furniture and art work; cover them up or move them to a lower level of your home.

One final thing to take into consideration is your neighbors. Roofing is a dirty, dusty and noisy job. Let your neighbors know in advance so they can plan accordingly. If you don’t know your neighbors, this is an opportunity to meet them. They may need to remove plants and lawn ornamentation. Your neighbors may also want to plan to be out of their house during working hours, due to the unavoidable noise and traffic generated from a roof removal/installation.